- Chronic pain
- Disturbed body image
- Self-care deficit
- Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements
- Impaired physical mobility
- Risk for impaired skin integrity
- Risk for injury
- Client will experience increased comfort and decreased pain.
- Client will express positive feelings about himself.
- Client will perform activities of daily living within normal limits.
- Client will maintain adequate food intake.
- Client will maintain joint mobility and range of motion.
- Client will demonstrate integrity intact skin.
- Client will show the steps to prevent injury.
- Explain all treatments, tests, and procedures. For example, if the patient underwent surgery, explain all procedures and preoperative and postoperative care for patients and their families.
- Make sure the client and his family clearly understand the prescribed drug regimen. Tell them how to recognize a significant adverse reactions. Instruct them to immediately report it.
- Stressed the need for regular gynecological examinations. Also instructed him to immediately report abnormal vaginal bleeding, to detect the hormone estrogen.
- If clients take calcium supplements, encouraging liberal fluid intake to help maintain adequate urine output and thus avoid kidney stones, hypercalcemia, and hypercalciuria.
- Tell the client to report the immediate pain, especially after trauma.
- Explain kliien and osteoporosis in the family so that they can act to prevent fractures.
- Instruct patient to eat foods rich in calcium. Explain that the type II osteoporosis can be prevented with adequate calcium intake and regular exercise. Hormonal and fluoride treatments can also help prevent osteoporosis.
- Strengthen the patient's efforts to adapt, and shows how his condition has improved or stabilized. Necessary, refer to an occupational therapist or health care professionals to help with daily activities at home.